Globus pallidus deep brain stimulation in dystonia
Identifieur interne : 003418 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003417; suivant : 003419Globus pallidus deep brain stimulation in dystonia
Auteurs : Alan Diamond [États-Unis] ; Joohi Shahed [États-Unis] ; Shaheda Azher [États-Unis] ; Kevin Dat-Vuong [États-Unis] ; Joseph Jankovic [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006-05.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Chirurgie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Deep Brain Stimulation (methods), Deep brain stimulation, Dystonia, Dystonia (pathology), Dystonia (therapy), Female, Follow-Up Studies, Globus Pallidus, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nervous system diseases, Severity of Illness Index, Surgery, Treatment Outcome, deep brain stimulation, dystonia, globus pallidus, surgery.
- MESH :
- methods : Deep Brain Stimulation.
- pathology : Dystonia.
- therapy : Dystonia.
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Globus Pallidus, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Severity of Illness Index, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Globus pallidus deep brain stimulation (GPi‐DBS) is a useful alternative in the treatment of dystonia. Patients selected for GPi‐DBS were prospectively rated with the Unified Dystonia Rating Scale (UDRS). Also, “blinded” videotape assessments were performed. Eleven patients were identified. Compared with pre‐DBS scores, there were improvements in mean total UDRS score (15.3%) and in the following subscores: neck (18.18%), trunk (32.9%), arm(17.9%), and leg (19.9%). One patient developed a skin infection and erosion requiring surgical debridement. GPi‐DBS is a safe and effective treatment for generalized dystonia in patients who remained impaired, despite optimal medical therapy. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20767
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Dystonia (pathology)</term>
<term>Dystonia (therapy)</term>
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<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Globus Pallidus</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Globus pallidus deep brain stimulation (GPi‐DBS) is a useful alternative in the treatment of dystonia. Patients selected for GPi‐DBS were prospectively rated with the Unified Dystonia Rating Scale (UDRS). Also, “blinded” videotape assessments were performed. Eleven patients were identified. Compared with pre‐DBS scores, there were improvements in mean total UDRS score (15.3%) and in the following subscores: neck (18.18%), trunk (32.9%), arm(17.9%), and leg (19.9%). One patient developed a skin infection and erosion requiring surgical debridement. GPi‐DBS is a safe and effective treatment for generalized dystonia in patients who remained impaired, despite optimal medical therapy. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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